100 YEARS AGO: Volunteer oath to the Dáil

By Joseph E.A. Connell Jr. In August 1919 Cathal Brugha, as the Minister for Defence, took measures to bind the IRA to the Dáil. Initially, the Irish Volunteers were answerable to no authority except their own executive. On 20 August Brugha moved that every Dáil representative and Volunteer should swear an oath of allegiance ‘to ... Read more

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